Introduction
Tender Beef Bao Buns are a delectable fusion of soft, fluffy steamed buns filled with rich, flavorful beef. Originating from China, these bao buns are a popular street food and dim sum delicacy that has gained international popularity. Whether you’re looking for a comforting snack or a show-stopping appetizer, these beef bao buns will satisfy your cravings with their delightful balance of savory and slightly sweet flavors.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Soft, pillowy buns: These steamed buns have a light, airy texture that perfectly complements the tender beef filling.
- Rich and flavorful filling: Slow-cooked or stir-fried beef infused with soy sauce, garlic, and aromatic spices makes for an irresistible bite.
- Versatile and customizable: You can tweak the filling with different seasonings or add vegetables for variety.
- Perfect for gatherings: Serve them as appetizers, main dishes, or party snacks for an unforgettable experience.
Ingredients
For the Bao Dough:
- 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 teaspoon instant yeast
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 3/4 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
For the Beef Filling:
- 1 pound beef (short ribs, chuck, or brisket), thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon ginger, minced
- 1/2 teaspoon five-spice powder
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1/4 cup beef broth or water
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil for cooking
Optional Garnishes:
- Chopped scallions
- Sliced cucumbers
- Pickled vegetables
- Sesame seeds
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Bao Dough
- In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and yeast.
- Gradually add warm water and vegetable oil while stirring until a dough forms.
- Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until smooth.
- Cover with a damp cloth and let it rise for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
Step 2: Prepare the Beef Filling
- In a bowl, combine the beef with soy sauce, oyster sauce, hoisin sauce, sesame oil, brown sugar, garlic, ginger, five-spice powder, and cornstarch.
- Let the beef marinate for at least 30 minutes.
- Heat vegetable oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the beef and cook until browned.
- Pour in beef broth and simmer until the sauce thickens and the beef is tender.
- Remove from heat and let it cool slightly.
Step 3: Shape and Steam the Bao Buns
- Punch down the risen dough and divide it into 10-12 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into a ball, then flatten into a disc.
- Place a spoonful of the beef filling in the center and fold the dough around it, pinching to seal.
- Place each bun on a parchment square and let them rest for 15 minutes.
- Steam the buns in a bamboo steamer over boiling water for 10-12 minutes, or until fluffy and fully cooked.
Step 4: Serve and Enjoy
- Carefully remove the buns from the steamer and let them cool for a few minutes.
- Garnish with scallions, cucumbers, or pickled vegetables as desired.
- Serve warm and enjoy!
Variations
- Spicy Beef Bao Buns: Add chili paste or sriracha to the beef marinade for an extra kick.
- BBQ Beef Bao Buns: Use shredded BBQ beef instead of the Asian-style filling for a fusion twist.
- Vegetarian Option: Replace the beef with mushrooms, tofu, or jackfruit for a meat-free alternative.
Servings and Timing
- Servings: Makes 10-12 bao buns
- Preparation Time: 20 minutes
- Resting Time: 1-2 hours
- Cooking Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: About 2.5 hours
Storage and Reheating
- Storage: Keep leftover bao buns in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheating: Steam for 5 minutes or microwave with a damp paper towel for 30 seconds to maintain softness.
- Freezing: Freeze cooked buns in a single layer, then transfer them to a freezer bag. Reheat by steaming for 8-10 minutes.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I make bao dough fluffier?
Using instant yeast, proper kneading, and allowing enough proofing time will ensure soft and fluffy bao buns.
Can I use pre-made bao buns?
Yes, you can use store-bought bao buns and simply prepare the beef filling for a quicker meal.
What’s the best beef cut for bao buns?
Short ribs, chuck, or brisket are ideal as they become tender when cooked.
Can I pan-fry bao buns instead of steaming?
Yes, you can pan-fry them to make crispy-bottomed buns, also known as “sheng jian bao.”
Can I use a slow cooker for the beef filling?
Absolutely! Cook the beef on low for 6-8 hours for an ultra-tender filling.
What sauce pairs well with beef bao buns?
Hoisin sauce, sriracha mayo, or a simple soy and vinegar dip complement the flavors perfectly.
How do I prevent bao buns from sticking?
Use parchment squares or lightly grease the steamer basket before placing the buns inside.
Can I add vegetables to the filling?
Yes! Add shredded carrots, cabbage, or mushrooms for extra texture and flavor.
Why did my bao buns turn out dense?
Over-kneading or insufficient proofing time can lead to dense bao buns. Ensure proper resting time.
Can I make these ahead of time?
Yes, you can make and freeze the buns. Simply steam them again before serving.
Conclusion
Tender Beef Bao Buns offer a delightful blend of soft, steamed buns and richly flavored beef filling, making them a must-try Asian delicacy. Whether you’re making them for a special occasion or just to satisfy a craving, this recipe is a fantastic way to bring a taste of traditional bao buns to your kitchen. Try different variations, pair them with your favorite dipping sauces, and enjoy every bite!
PrintTender Beef Bao Buns: A Steamed Asian Delight
- Total Time: 2.5 hours
- Yield: 10–12 bao buns 1x
Description
Soft and fluffy steamed bao buns filled with tender, flavorful beef. This easy homemade recipe is perfect for appetizers, snacks, or a main course. Learn how to make the best bao dough and savory beef filling with simple ingredients.
Ingredients
For the Bao Dough:
- 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 teaspoon instant yeast
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 3/4 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
For the Beef Filling:
- 1 pound beef (short ribs, chuck, or brisket), thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon ginger, minced
- 1/2 teaspoon five-spice powder
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1/4 cup beef broth or water
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (for cooking)
Optional Garnishes:
- Chopped scallions
- Sliced cucumbers
- Pickled vegetables
- Sesame seeds
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Bao Dough
- In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and yeast.
- Gradually add warm water and vegetable oil while stirring until a dough forms.
- Knead the dough on a floured surface for 8-10 minutes until smooth.
- Cover with a damp cloth and let rise for 1-2 hours until doubled in size.
Step 2: Prepare the Beef Filling
- In a bowl, combine beef with soy sauce, oyster sauce, hoisin sauce, sesame oil, brown sugar, garlic, ginger, five-spice powder, and cornstarch.
- Let the beef marinate for at least 30 minutes.
- Heat vegetable oil in a pan over medium heat. Add beef and cook until browned.
- Pour in beef broth and simmer until sauce thickens and beef is tender.
- Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Step 3: Shape and Steam the Bao Buns
- Punch down risen dough and divide into 10-12 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into a ball, then flatten into a disc.
- Place a spoonful of beef filling in the center and fold dough around it, pinching to seal.
- Place each bun on a parchment square and let rest for 15 minutes.
- Steam buns in a bamboo steamer over boiling water for 10-12 minutes until fully cooked.
Step 4: Serve and Enjoy
- Remove buns from the steamer and let cool for a few minutes.
- Garnish with scallions, cucumbers, or pickled vegetables as desired.
- Serve warm and enjoy!
Notes
- To make spicy beef bao buns, add chili paste or sriracha to the marinade.
- For a vegetarian option, substitute beef with mushrooms, tofu, or jackfruit.
- Store leftover bao buns in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheat by steaming for 5 minutes or microwaving with a damp paper towel for 30 seconds.
- Freeze cooked buns and steam for 8-10 minutes when ready to eat.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- resting time: 1-2 hours
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Category: Appetizer, Snack, Main Course
- Method: steaming
- Cuisine: chinese
Keywords: bao buns, beef bao, steamed buns, Chinese street food, dim sum